Definition:

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Orthostatic hypotension is also known as low blood pressure. This can occur when your heartbeat is lower than usual reducing the blood flow to certain parts of your body. For example, you may become dizzy or lightheaded if your brain is not receiving the blood flow it needs. In some cases severe hypotension can be life threatening because it can starve your body of oxygen thus causing damage to your organs.

Most normal blood pressure readings fall in a range of 90/60 to 130/80. But when your blood pressure drops quickly it can cause significant problems. A sudden drop in your blood pressure can lead to an accident or a fall because you could loose consciousness. This can impact your quality of life.

Symptoms of Low Blood Pressure:

  • Blurry vision
  • Confusion
  • Dizziness
  • Weakness
  • Fainting
  • Lightheadedness
  • Sleepiness

Causes of Low Blood Pressure:

  • Certain Medications
  • Dehydration
  • Heart failure
  • Heart Attack
  • Changes in Heart Rhythm
  • Fainting
  • Shock
  • Advanced Diabetes
  • Sudden change in body position such as standing up too quickly after lying down

Treatment:

Your doctor will examine you and check your vital signs frequently to try to determine what is causing this blood pressure problem. He may order several tests and blood work. He may also ask you questions regarding your health and medications to help him find the root of your low blood pressure.